“Change is inevitable. Progress is optional.” Tony Robbins
In medicine, change sometimes happens with two steps forward but one step back. For example, in the early 20th century, delivering babies in hospitals became more popular than home births in order to have “painless” births with anesthesia. However, for many women the higher complication and infection rates proved to be a setback. Thankfully, problems were eventually corrected and improvements made. Now most pregnant women choose a hospital or birthing center over a home birth.
In men’s health, specifically prostate cancer (PCa), what was once hailed as a life-saving breakthrough – the PSA blood test – has come under fire. Despite saving tens of thousands of lives through early detection, within the past 5 years the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force began to see the test as a step backward; the blood test led to too many inaccurate TRUS biopsies, which in turn resulted in overdetection of insignificant PCa and underdetection of significant disease. Ultimately, countless men underwent overtreatment and ended up with impaired quality of life.
Now, however, there is true progress in PCa detection, bringing a new era of minimal intervention yet maximum accuracy of diagnosis and treatment. The single most important factor in this change is the addition of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) before having a prostate biopsy. There is compelling research-based evidence, both in the U.S. and abroad, that mpMRI can help determine if a biopsy is not yet necessary. This means sparing men from conventional TRUS-guided biopsy that has a discouraging track record of inaccuracy. On the other hand, if mpMRI detects a suspicious area, a real-time MRI guided targeted biopsy facilitates pinpoint diagnosis and treatment matching.
According to a newly published article, “Prebiopsy MRI followed by targeted biopsy appears to have the ability to overcome the limitations of the standard 12-core template [biopsy].”[i] The authors of the review point out that both the American Urological Association and the Society of Abdominal Radiology have issued consensus statements on the utilization of mpMRI prior to biopsy. Such statements affirm that the change in men’s health brought about by mpMRI is indeed progress especially when integrated with advances in biomarkers and standardized interpretation and reporting like PI-RADS.
The Sperling Prostate Center is recognized as a leader in pre-biopsy mpMRI. Contact us for more information.
NOTE: This content is solely for purposes of information and does not substitute for diagnostic or medical advice. Talk to your doctor if you are experiencing pelvic pain, or have any other health concerns or questions of a personal medical nature.
References
[i] Bjurlin MA, Rosenkrantz AB, Taneja SS. Role of MRI prebiopsy in men at risk for prostate cancer: taking off the blindfold. Curr Opin Urol. 2017 Feb 23. doi: 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000389. [Epub ahead of print]
About Dr. Dan Sperling
Dan Sperling, MD, DABR, is a board certified radiologist who is globally recognized as a leader in multiparametric MRI for the detection and diagnosis of a range of disease conditions. As Medical Director of the Sperling Prostate Center, Sperling Medical Group and Sperling Neurosurgery Associates, he and his team are on the leading edge of significant change in medical practice. He is the co-author of the new patient book Redefining Prostate Cancer, and is a contributing author on over 25 published studies. For more information, contact the Sperling Prostate Center.
